Difference between revisions of "MongoDB InsertData"
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* Compare how you added the above data and how it differs from INSERT records in a relational database | * Compare how you added the above data and how it differs from INSERT records in a relational database | ||
* Try and add Department 30 | * Try and add Department 30 | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | == Employee data == | ||
| + | |||
| + | More than one record can be added at a time. The following examples will create a collection called ''emp'' representing the emp table data. | ||
| + | |||
| + | db.emp.insert( [ | ||
| + | { | ||
| + | empno: 7876, | ||
| + | ename: "ADAMS", | ||
| + | job: "CLERK", | ||
| + | mgr: 7788, | ||
| + | hiredate: "19-NOV-2015", | ||
| + | sal: 1100, | ||
| + | deptno: 20 | ||
| + | }, | ||
| + | { | ||
| + | empno: 7499, | ||
| + | ename: "ALLEN", | ||
| + | job: "SALESMAN", | ||
| + | mgr: 7698, | ||
| + | hiredate: "20-FEB-1995", | ||
| + | sal: 1600, | ||
| + | comm: 300, | ||
| + | deptno: 30 | ||
| + | }, | ||
| + | { | ||
| + | empno: 7698, | ||
| + | ename: "BLAKE", | ||
| + | job: "MANAGER", | ||
| + | mgr: 7839, | ||
| + | hiredate: "01-MAY-1981", | ||
| + | sal: 2850, | ||
| + | deptno: 30 | ||
| + | }, | ||
| + | { | ||
| + | empno: 7782, | ||
| + | ename: "CLARK", | ||
| + | job: "MANAGER", | ||
| + | mgr: 7839, | ||
| + | hiredate: "09-JUN-1989", | ||
| + | sal: 2450, | ||
| + | deptno: 10 | ||
| + | }, | ||
| + | { | ||
| + | empno: 7902, | ||
| + | ename: "FORD", | ||
| + | job: "ANALYST", | ||
| + | mgr: 7566, | ||
| + | hiredate: "03-DEC-1991", | ||
| + | sal: 3000, | ||
| + | deptno: 20 | ||
| + | } | ||
| + | ]) | ||
| + | |||
== Next Step == | == Next Step == | ||
[[MongoDB_QueryData|Querying]] the collection | [[MongoDB_QueryData|Querying]] the collection | ||
Revision as of 12:08, 11 November 2017
Main Page >> MongoDB >>MongoDB Workbook >> Insert Data
Inserting data
The format for the INSERT command is:
db.collectionName.insert(
{
key_1: 'value1',
key_n: valueN
}
)
Note:
- character and date values must be enclosed in matching single (') or double quotes (").
- numeric values do not need quotes.
- key/value pairs are comma-separated (no comma needed after the last pair)
- each record is enclosed in curly brackets: {}
Department 10
The following examples will create a dept collection that will represent the DEPT table seen in the Oracle Sample Data. We will also include an object id (_id) for each record.
Add department 10:
db.dept.insert(
{
_id: 10,
deptno: 10,
dname: "ACCOUNTING",
loc: "NEW YORK"
})
Assuming you have no error messages, the system should respond with:
WriteResult({ "nInserted" : 1 })
Department 20
Next add department 20:
db.dept.insert(
{
_id: 20,
deptno: 20,
dname: "RESEARCH",
loc: "DALLAS"
})
Department 40
Next department 40:
db.dept.insert(
{
_id: 40,
deptno: 40,
dname: "OPERATIONS",
loc: "BOSTON"
})
Things to note
If you are getting errors, check carefully that:
- every opening bracket has an appropriate closing bracket:
- the insert statement uses round brackets: ()
- a collection uses curly brackets: {}
- each key:value pair are separated by commas, except for the last item
- strings are enclosed in single or double quotes, e.g., 'myString', or "myString"
Exercise 2.1
- Compare how you added the above data and how it differs from INSERT records in a relational database
- Try and add Department 30
Employee data
More than one record can be added at a time. The following examples will create a collection called emp representing the emp table data.
db.emp.insert( [
{
empno: 7876,
ename: "ADAMS", job: "CLERK", mgr: 7788, hiredate: "19-NOV-2015", sal: 1100, deptno: 20
}, { empno: 7499,
ename: "ALLEN", job: "SALESMAN", mgr: 7698, hiredate: "20-FEB-1995", sal: 1600,
comm: 300,
deptno: 30
}, { empno: 7698,
ename: "BLAKE", job: "MANAGER", mgr: 7839, hiredate: "01-MAY-1981", sal: 2850, deptno: 30
}, { empno: 7782,
ename: "CLARK", job: "MANAGER", mgr: 7839, hiredate: "09-JUN-1989", sal: 2450, deptno: 10
}, { empno: 7902,
ename: "FORD", job: "ANALYST", mgr: 7566, hiredate: "03-DEC-1991", sal: 3000, deptno: 20
} ])
Next Step
Querying the collection
