Difference between revisions of "MongoDB ObjectIds"

From mi-linux
Jump to navigationJump to search
Line 22: Line 22:
 
|0||1||2||3||4||5|||6||7||8||9||10 || 11  
 
|0||1||2||3||4||5|||6||7||8||9||10 || 11  
 
|-
 
|-
|colspan="4"| time||machine|| pid||inc
+
|colspan="4" align="center"|time||colspan="3" align="center"|machine||colspan="2" align="center"|pid||colspan="3" align="center"|inc
 
|}  
 
|}  
  

Revision as of 13:56, 21 October 2016

Main Page >> MongoDB >>MongoDB Workbook >> Object IDs

Object IDs

You may have noticed that the database creates an unique object for each document:

db.deptCollection.find().pretty()

Examine the output carefully and you will notice for each department in the collection something like:

"_id" : ObjectId("5808e3d2ec0ff55100af2649")

An ObjectId is like a primary key found in relational databases, except in this case it is globally unique across the whole database, not just one table. It is similar to objectIds found in object-oriented programming languages.

ObjectIds created by MongoDB consist of 12 bytes:

ObjectID layout

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
time machine pid inc

Where:

  • time: system time
  • machine: machine id
  • pid: process id
  • inc: incremental number