Difference between revisions of "MongoDB QueryData"

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Line 19: Line 19:
 
Since version 2.2 MongoDB's new $elemMatch can avoid this:
 
Since version 2.2 MongoDB's new $elemMatch can avoid this:
  
  db.deptCollection.find({"employees.empno":7902},  
+
  db.deptCollection.find({"deptno":20},
{ _id: 0, employees: {$elemMatch: {empno: 7902}}}).pretty()
+
  { _id: 0, employees: {$elemMatch: {empno: 7902}}}).pretty()
  
 
$elemMatch limits the contents of the employees array to contain only the first element matching the $elemMatch condition.
 
$elemMatch limits the contents of the employees array to contain only the first element matching the $elemMatch condition.

Revision as of 21:00, 18 October 2016


Show all data so far:

db.deptCollection.find()

Comes back messy, can make it better:

db.deptCollection.find().pretty()

Or just find one document:

db.deptCollection.find({"deptno":10}).pretty()

Finding an employee means using the array name too:

db.deptCollection.find({"employees.empno":7902}).pretty()

However, does mean you get back all the employees!

Since version 2.2 MongoDB's new $elemMatch can avoid this:

db.deptCollection.find({"deptno":20},  
  { _id: 0, employees: {$elemMatch: {empno: 7902}}}).pretty()

$elemMatch limits the contents of the employees array to contain only the first element matching the $elemMatch condition.