Difference between revisions of "Scala At Home"
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(Removed the gksudo and replaced with sudo; added instructions to use a text terminal.) |
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− | The steps needed to install Scala | + | The steps needed to install Scala on Ubuntu are slightly complicated, as you need the latest version of Scala (not the one that comes with Ubuntu). If you have already installed Scala, the instructions below will remove them and install the correct versions for you. |
+ | |||
+ | It would be a <strong>very good idea</strong> to print these instructions out or have them open on your phone before you start, as you won't always be able to see them on the screen... | ||
This is what you should do: | This is what you should do: | ||
− | * Copy the BASH script below into a file called | + | * Copy the BASH script below into a file called <code>install-scala.sh</code> |
− | * Open a command line. | + | * Open a command line. <code>cd</code> to wherever you stored <code>install-scala.sh</code> |
− | * Make the script executable by executing the following command on the shell (remember you don't type in the $, that's the shell prompt!): | + | * Make the script executable by executing the following command on the shell (remember you don't type in the <code>$</code>, that's the shell prompt!): |
<nowiki> | <nowiki> | ||
$ chmod +x install-scala.sh | $ chmod +x install-scala.sh | ||
</nowiki> | </nowiki> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * <strong>IMPORTANT</strong> Now move to a text terminal. Press <code>Ctrl+Alt+F4</code> and log in. (If at any point you need to move back to your normal desktop press <code>Ctrl+Alt+F7</code>). | ||
+ | * <code>cd</code> to wherever you stored <code>install-scala.sh</code> | ||
* Run the script like this (you will be asked to enter your password): | * Run the script like this (you will be asked to enter your password): | ||
<nowiki> | <nowiki> | ||
Line 17: | Line 22: | ||
$ source ~/.bashrc | $ source ~/.bashrc | ||
$ scala | $ scala | ||
− | Welcome to Scala version 2. | + | Welcome to Scala version 2.9.1.final (Java HotSpot(TM) Server VM, Java 1.6.0_22). |
Type in expressions to have them evaluated. | Type in expressions to have them evaluated. | ||
Type :help for more information. | Type :help for more information. | ||
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scala> // Press Ctrl+d to get out of this interpreter | scala> // Press Ctrl+d to get out of this interpreter | ||
</nowiki> | </nowiki> | ||
− | * You should now have | + | * You should now have Scala version 2.9.1 correctly installed. |
− | + | ||
− | * | + | * Move back to your normal desktop by pressing <code>Ctrl+Alt+F7</code>. |
− | |||
Line 35: | Line 39: | ||
# | # | ||
− | # This script install Scala v1. | + | # This script install Scala v1.9.1 on Ubuntu. |
− | # (c) Sarah Mount | + | # (c) Sarah Mount 2012 |
# | # | ||
Line 43: | Line 47: | ||
echo | echo | ||
− | + | sudo 'apt-get -y --quiet remove scala' | |
echo | echo | ||
Line 49: | Line 53: | ||
echo | echo | ||
− | + | # Maverick partner, since oneiric doesn't have Oracle / Sun Java yet. | |
− | + | sudo "apt-add-repository 'deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu maverick partner'" | |
+ | sudo 'apt-get update' | ||
+ | sudo 'apt-get install eclipse sun-java6-jdk' | ||
+ | sudo 'update-java-alternatives -s java-6-sun' | ||
+ | sudo 'update-javac-alternatives -s javac-6-sun' | ||
+ | sudo 'update-javap-alternatives -s javap-6-sun' | ||
echo | echo | ||
Line 57: | Line 66: | ||
cd /tmp | cd /tmp | ||
− | wget http://www.scala-lang.org/downloads/distrib/files/scala-2. | + | wget http://www.scala-lang.org/downloads/distrib/files/scala-2.9.1.final.tgz |
− | tar xvzf scala-2. | + | tar xvzf scala-2.9.1.final.tgz |
echo | echo | ||
Line 64: | Line 73: | ||
echo | echo | ||
− | + | sudo 'mv scala-2.9.1.final /opt' | |
− | + | sudo 'ln -s /opt/scala-2.9.1.final/ /opt/scala' | |
echo | echo | ||
Line 71: | Line 80: | ||
echo | echo | ||
− | echo "export SCALA_HOME=/opt/scala-2. | + | echo "export SCALA_HOME=/opt/scala-2.9.1.final" >> ~/.bashrc |
− | echo "export PATH=$PATH:/opt/scala-2. | + | echo "export PATH=$PATH:/opt/scala-2.9.1.final/bin" >> ~/.bashrc |
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | + | source ~/.bashrc | |
</nowiki> | </nowiki> |
Latest revision as of 11:45, 27 February 2012
The steps needed to install Scala on Ubuntu are slightly complicated, as you need the latest version of Scala (not the one that comes with Ubuntu). If you have already installed Scala, the instructions below will remove them and install the correct versions for you.
It would be a very good idea to print these instructions out or have them open on your phone before you start, as you won't always be able to see them on the screen...
This is what you should do:
- Copy the BASH script below into a file called
install-scala.sh
- Open a command line.
cd
to wherever you storedinstall-scala.sh
- Make the script executable by executing the following command on the shell (remember you don't type in the
$
, that's the shell prompt!):
$ chmod +x install-scala.sh
- IMPORTANT Now move to a text terminal. Press
Ctrl+Alt+F4
and log in. (If at any point you need to move back to your normal desktop pressCtrl+Alt+F7
). cd
to wherever you storedinstall-scala.sh
- Run the script like this (you will be asked to enter your password):
$ ./install-scala.sh
- Check that Scala was installed properly, like this:
$ source ~/.bashrc $ scala Welcome to Scala version 2.9.1.final (Java HotSpot(TM) Server VM, Java 1.6.0_22). Type in expressions to have them evaluated. Type :help for more information. scala> // Press Ctrl+d to get out of this interpreter
- You should now have Scala version 2.9.1 correctly installed.
- Move back to your normal desktop by pressing
Ctrl+Alt+F7
.
install-scala.sh script
#!/bin/bash # # This script install Scala v1.9.1 on Ubuntu. # (c) Sarah Mount 2012 # echo echo Getting ready... echo sudo 'apt-get -y --quiet remove scala' echo echo Installing the Sun version of Java and making it default... echo # Maverick partner, since oneiric doesn't have Oracle / Sun Java yet. sudo "apt-add-repository 'deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu maverick partner'" sudo 'apt-get update' sudo 'apt-get install eclipse sun-java6-jdk' sudo 'update-java-alternatives -s java-6-sun' sudo 'update-javac-alternatives -s javac-6-sun' sudo 'update-javap-alternatives -s javap-6-sun' echo echo Downloading Scala... echo cd /tmp wget http://www.scala-lang.org/downloads/distrib/files/scala-2.9.1.final.tgz tar xvzf scala-2.9.1.final.tgz echo echo Installing Scala... echo sudo 'mv scala-2.9.1.final /opt' sudo 'ln -s /opt/scala-2.9.1.final/ /opt/scala' echo echo Setting environment variables... echo echo "export SCALA_HOME=/opt/scala-2.9.1.final" >> ~/.bashrc echo "export PATH=$PATH:/opt/scala-2.9.1.final/bin" >> ~/.bashrc source ~/.bashrc